英语国家社会与文化入门2020春夏 知到智慧树答案2024 z24399

第一章 单元测试

1、
1. Which of the following is the full name of UK?

A:The Union of England, Scotland and Wales 

B:The United Kingdom and Great Britain 
C:The United Kingdom and Northern Ireland
D:The United Kingdom and Ireland
答案: The United Kingdom and Northern Ireland

2、

 What is the present National Anthem of UK?

A:

God Save the Queen

B:God Save the King
C:God Save the people
D:God Save the Queen and King
答案:

God Save the Queen

3、
What is the national capital of the United Kingdom? 

A:Belfast
B:Cardiff
C:Edinburgh
D:London
答案: London

4、
Which is the second largest country in UK?

A:England
B:Scotland
C:Wales
D:Northern Ireland
答案: Scotland

5、
______ is the best-known quality of the British.

A:Conservativeness
B:Exclusiveness
C:Politeness  
D:Sense of Humor
答案: Exclusiveness

6、
Which of the following is not the main reasons for the current population growth in UK.

A:The decrease in deaths and increase in births.
B:The increase in net international migration to the UK.
C:The increase in life expectancy.
D:The special geographical location of Britain.
答案: The special geographical location of Britain.

7、
England, like the term United Kingdom, can be used as a short form to refer to the states. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

8、
The flag of the United Kingdom is a combination of other flags.   

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
The UK has the third largest population in Europe (after Russia and Germany).  

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
As the nickname of the British people, John Bull is a national personification of Great Britain in general and England in particular.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

第二章 单元测试

1、
The first known settlers on the Britain Isles were_____. 

A:the Anglo-Saxons
B:the Beaker Folk
C:the Celts
D:the Iberians
答案: the Iberians

2、
The first Roman invasion of Britain was led by the famous Roman general______. 

A:Alfred
B:Caesar  
C:Edward  
D:Henry
答案: Caesar  

3、
King ______ ruled England between 1042 and 1066.

A:

Edward   

B:William   
C:Harold   
D:Charlie I
答案:

Edward   

4、
The decline of the feudalism occurred due to the following reasons except______.   

A:the Hundred Years’ War
B:the Black Death
C:the Wars of the Roses
D:the Bourgeois Revolution
答案: the Bourgeois Revolution

5、
During the Industrial Revolution, the Spinning Jenny was produced by___.

A:James Watt  
B:James Hargreaves
C:George Stephenson 
D:Edmund Cartwright
答案: James Hargreaves

6、
In 1979, the Conservative Party won the general election and_____became the first woman prime minister in Britain.

A:Elizabeth II 
B:Winston Churchill 
C:Neville Chamberlain
D:Margaret Thatcher
答案: Margaret Thatcher

7、
The biggest relic that gave evidence of the Celts’ existence was Stonehenge.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

8、

Romans withdrew from the north of Britain in the second century and built two great walls, Hadrians Wall and Antonine Wall.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
The British Empire began with the founding of Newfoundland in 1583 and fell after the end of the Second World War.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
During the 2nd World War (1939-1945), many cities in Britain, including London, suffered a great deal from the bombing of French planes.  

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

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