中美名作悦读与词汇解密 知到智慧树答案2024 z16427

第一章 单元测试

1、
“Icing on the cake” means “an additional benefit to something already good”.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、
Meng Jiao’s well-known poem A Journeyer’s Song praises father’s love. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

3、
The novel To Kill A Mockingbird was written by Atticus Finch. Harper Lee, the main character of the novel, was the perfect model of fathers. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、
C. S. Lewis and J. R. R. Tolkien, two of the most famous actors, were great friends and inspired each other in their career.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、
The Chinese film You and Me tells us a beautiful cross-generation friendship.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、
Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in 1954.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

7、
Hemingway’s Iceberg theory is strikingly similar to the art of Liu Bai in Landscape Painting in China. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
In the Old Man and the Sea, unconquerable spirit and loyal friend made the old man survive defeat, poverty, hunger, and contempt of fellow men.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
Lao She’s works are known especially for their vivid use of the Beijing dialect.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
Bai Miao, an important painting and classical fiction writing technique, was favored by many writers. But Shi Nai’an and Lu Xun seldom made use of it in their writing.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

11、
But they were _____ (肯定地) surprised and distressed to be referred to as ‘he’ in your speech.

A:

domestic

B:

delicate

C:

despite

D:

definitely

答案:

definitely

12、
I’m sure she’ll help you – she’s always very _____ (乐于助人的). She gets along well with everyone around her.

A:

hostile

B:

academic

C:

accommodating

D:

handle

答案:

accommodating

13、
After days of _____ (深思) she decided to write back. She was determined to help her employees balance work and family responsibilities.

A:

resume

B:

reflection

C:

subject

D:

specialty

答案:

reflection

14、
I love to go shopping at Lion Mall because the shop assistants are very _____ (热情的). They are willing and eager to be helpful.

A:

indifferent

B:

opposite

C:

obliging

D:

individual

答案:

obliging

15、
He looked at the gold with _____ (贪婪的) eyes. He always wanted to have more money than he really needed.

A:

general

B:

genuine

C:

weary

D:

greedy

答案:

greedy

16、
In economic recession (衰退), shoppers _____ from buying cars, appliances, and other big-ticket items.

A:

recommended

B:

refrained

C:

searched

D:

stated

答案:

refrained

17、
After outlining the main points she would cover, she _____ the audience that she would be happy to answer questions at the end of her presentation.

A:

assured

B:

admitted

C:

adopted

D:

appreciated

答案:

assured

18、
Parents want to know the best way to _____ and raise their children to adulthood. That’s why the principal encourages parental involvement in the running of school.

A:

contain

B:

comprise

C:

nurture

D:

naughty

答案:

nurture

19、
This _____ boy annoys his parents as he never obeys parents’ orders. Teenage boys always rebel against parental disciplines

A:

available

B:

appropriate

C:

obedient

D:

disobedient

答案:

disobedient

20、
Over 70,000 people are seriously injured every year in road _____. Traffic regulations should always be obeyed at any time.

A:

accidents

B:

coincide

C:

executive

D:

effect

答案:

accidents

21、
Up to 90,000 tourists crowd its streets and canals every day —- far outnumbering the 55 ,000 permanent residents.

A:

数量多于

B:

少于

C:

相等

D:

差额

答案:

数量多于

22、
Discrimination against immigrants, the practice of treating immigrants less fairly or less well than natives, can have damaging effects.

A:

歧视

B:

帮助

C:

照顾

D:

移民

答案:

歧视

23、
The humiliations of his father’s imprisonment and his labor in the blacking factory formed Dicken’s greatest wound and became his deepest secret.

A:

荣耀

B:

耻辱

C:

帮助

D:

谦逊

答案:

耻辱

24、
We always listen to my grandmother because she is venerable, but we always ignore Lucy’s advice because she’s too young and has no real-life experience.

A:

德高望重的

B:

幼稚的

C:

脆弱的

D:

变化的

答案:

德高望重的

25、
To actually replace a theory, science expects another hypothesis (假设) to supercede it to become a theory in its own right.

A:

取代

B:

预定

C:

让步

D:

取消

答案:

取代

第二章 单元测试

1、
David likes TED speeches on a wide variety of topics.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、
Public speaking is a relatively new fashion championed by TED talks. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

3、
Emperor Qi only used rewards to boost the morale of his soldier. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、
Philosophers in their speeches often appeal to emotions. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、
Speech skills are important, but far from enough to be a statesman. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、
Faulkner’s writing style is called the stream of consciousness.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

7、
The Faulkner family was once a prominent family in Mississippi.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
Faulkner was tall, strong and quite sociable.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

9、
People read to gain new experience or to gain insights.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

10、
Mo Yan’s mother always wanted him to be a storyteller.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

11、
He spent his time writing a few _____ (蹩脚的) poems and drawing several poor sketches.

A:

small

B:

shabby

C:

smart

D:

cool

答案:

shabby

12、
We just can’t judge a writer by his _____ (收入).

A:

discount

B:

account

C:

receipt

D:

income

答案:

income

13、
A small publisher on the verge of _____ (破产) took a chance to publish his book.

A:

bankruptcy

B:

poverty

C:

break

D:

rags

答案:

bankruptcy

14、
He staggered around his house, screaming in _____ (痛苦) of losing his beloved pet dog.

A:

agony

B:

account

C:

arise

D:

aspects

答案:

agony

15、
They’ve been living and working peacefully with members of various _____ (民族的) groups.

A:

ethic

B:

ethnic

C:

entrance

D:

envisage

答案:

ethnic

16、
Mo Yan made a speech in the Nobel Prize _____.

A:

banquet

B:

market

C:

bank

D:

lobby

答案:

banquet

17、
We are going to enter a magical world _____ by Mo Yan.

A:

received

B:

accepted

C:

baked

D:

constructed

答案:

constructed

18、
We’re talking about the _____ Gaomi Township.

A:

fictional

B:

baffled

C:

imaginative

D:

obstinate

答案:

fictional

19、
Friendship is not that easy to be _____ when friends move far apart and live in different cities.

A:

sustained

B:

smuggled

C:

wasted

D:

enclosed

答案:

sustained

20、
She’s a _____ woman. Even facing seemingly insurmountable hardships, she never gives up.

A:

temporary

B:

textile

C:

tenacious

D:

tentacle

答案:

tenacious

21、
They have begun dialogues to _____ (提升) better understanding between both communities.

A:

promote

B:

publish

C:

provoke

D:

provide

答案:

promote

22、
A recent research shows _____ (争论) about money were especially damaging to couples and their future relations.

A:

assistance

B:

interruptions

C:

accidents

D:

arguments

答案:

arguments

23、
Mr. Robertson would be a/an _____ (可信的) candidate in whom the directors might believe.

A:

credible

B:

incredible

C:

imaginable

D:

imaginary

答案:

credible

24、
He could trace his _____ (祖先) back seven hundred years in a small kingdom in Central Asia.

A:

antagonists

B:

ancestors

C:

antelopes

D:

antenna

答案:

ancestors

25、
These dreadful images on show in the gallery are likely to _____ (激发) a strong response in the viewers.

A:

epoch

B:

evoke

C:

eviction

D:

espionage

答案:

evoke

第三章 单元测试

1、
The Classic of Poetry is the oldest collection of poems in America. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

2、
Poetry shares one similarity with music in the sense that both are pleasing to the ears.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、
Poet’s Corner is a section of the South Transept of Westminster Abbey where only famous poets are buried and commemorated there.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、
A Movable Feast is a book by Earnest Hemingway. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、
Sea is one of the universal themes for much of the poetry written around the world.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

6、
Peach is one of the most popular motifs found in art in China.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

7、
Both Peach Blossom Fan and Peach-Blossom Spring are famous dramas. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

8、
Longfellow was often referred to as the “Children’s Poet”. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
“The melancholy days are come, the saddest of the year, Of wailing winds, and naked woods, and meadows brown and sear.”  That is the autumn in Eza Round’s interpretation. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

10、
Robert Frost was one of America’s greatest 20^th-century poets. He was known for his depictions of the settings from rural life in Los Angeles in the early twentieth century. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

11、
It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. Mr. Darcy was such a single man. Elizabeth was shocked when she realized Darcy’s _____ (巨大的) wealth.

A:

overwhelm

B:

colossal

C:

overwhelming

D:

classic

答案:

overwhelming

12、
Newspapers relay daily accounts of goal-setting _____ (遍布的) in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street , yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long-trumpeted practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis , and unethical behavior in general.

A:

  prevalent

B:

prevail

C:

prolific

D:

productive

答案:

  prevalent

13、
Sceneries on the lake during mid-autumn festival are really impressive. The water _____  (闪烁微光) in the moonlight.

A:

radiates

B:

shimmers

C:

shows

D:

simmers

答案:

shimmers

14、
Easter usually is observed in March. Easter bunnies have long been considered a symbol of _____ (多产) and productivity.

A:

fertile

B:

productive

C:

fertility

D:

prolific

答案:

fertility

15、
That night power was off. With a sense of romance, all rooms were lighted with candles. Suddenly a gust of wind blew the _____ (摇曳的) candle out.

A:

shimmering

B:

flickering

C:

simmering

D:

fluttering

答案:

flickering

16、
“If I rest, I rust” would be an excellent motto for those who are _____ with the slightest bit of idleness.

A:

inflicted

B:

affliction

C:

afflicted

D:

inflict

答案:

afflicted

17、
1976 was a memorable year to all Chinese people. The whole nation had _____ the death of their great leader.

A:

mourned

B:

grieve

C:

grief

D:

agonized

答案:

mourned

18、
In Zootopia, Judy gave an _____ speech trying to make things calm and reduce conflict.

A:

pacify

B:

embolden

C:

emollient

D:

mollify

答案:

emollient

19、
Although in her eighties, Queen Elizabeth II demonstrates a graceful, _____ manner

A:

sedated

B:

sedate

C:

aggressive

D:

transgress

答案:

sedate

20、
She has long been considered a strong-willed career woman, but on hearing the death of her husband, she plunged into _____.

A:

grief

B:

mourn

C:

grieving

D:

agonize

答案:

grief

21、
I sometimes tell such lies, but I’m aware that it’s quite presumptuous to claim I know what’s best for others to know. That’s called playing God. That’s called manipulation and control. And we never can be sure, once we start to _____ lies, just where they’ll land, exactly where they’ll roll.

A:

juggle

B:

judge

C:

jest

D:

joke

答案:

juggle

22、
His voice _____ his nervousness. You can sense the trembling in his tone.

A:

disguises

B:

beyond

C:

concealed

D:

betrayed

答案:

betrayed

23、
The case _____ into one of the most famous trials in the U.S. history. The police had several suspects in the case of five murders committed in Florida.

A:

rowed

B:

increased

C:

snowballed

D:

broadened

答案:

snowballed

24、
She was in a towering rage. She yelled at the group of people and waved her arms.                                                                Which of the following is the best explanation of “towering” in the sentence?

A:

torturing

B:

mounting

C:

increasing

D:

building

答案:

mounting

25、
Summer is a time for fun. Those coastal cities attract millions of tourists. Holiday-makers invade the seaside towns.                       Which of the following is the best explanation of “invade” in the sentence?

A:

intrude

B:

enter into

C:

flood into

D:

stream down

答案:

flood into

第四章 单元测试

1、
Alex Haley is the writer of famous novel Roots: The Saga of an American Family. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

2、
In Writing Three Thank-you Letter, there is a famous line— “One message from home is worth a ton of gold.” 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

3、
The American journalist Shana Alexander thought that letters are expectations packaged in an envelope. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、
Tom Hiddleston once read a letter written by Sol LeWitt to his friend Eva.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、
Letters, to some degree, is like a small piece of history that can be read more than once, savored and treasured.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

6、
John Adams once served as the third President of the United States.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

7、
John Adams advocated to establish a commercial treaty with France. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、
Stubbornness was seen as one of John Adams’ defining traits, a fact for which he made no apology.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

9、
In 1929, Qian Zhongshu was admitted to Tsinghua University because of his excellent performance in Math, Chinese and English languages. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

10、
Qian Zhongshu’s daughter loved to place mirrors, ink-slabs and a large bundle of writing brushes in her father’s bed. 

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

11、
Why do consumers, businesses and investors retreat and _____ (恐慌) in times of depression?.

A:

terrible

B:

panic

C:

horror

D:

anxious

答案:

panic

12、
What we have to do is make sure we know what these are and take into _____ (考虑到) all the possible variables. about national economies. 

A:

think

B:

mind

C:

account

D:

preparation

答案:

account

13、
Much was _____ (新奇的) to him, for he had little experience of the world and had no idea about how to tackle interpersonal relations.

A:

curious

B:

ridiculous

C:

novel

D:

weird

答案:

novel

14、
Yemen _____ (控制) the strait at the southern end of the Red Sea. 

A:

dedicates

B:

reinforces

C:

operates

D:

commands

答案:

commands

15、
As the recipe suggests, it is advisable to cook the meat for a minimum of 2 hours, or until it is _____ (煮烂的).

A:

ragged

B:

disordered

C:

corrupted

D:

tender

答案:

tender

16、
The new campus life is _____ different from what I expected. I am kept busier everyday and only hard work pays off.

A:

leisurely

B:

usually

C:

completely

D:

individually

答案:

completely

17、
I think I’m going to have to take a day off work. I feel quite _____ recently due to excessive working hours and strain at work.

A:

interested

B:

aggressive

C:

pain in the neck

D:

under the weather

答案:

under the weather

18、
Whenever I encounter setbacks and failures, I never lose heart or get depressed, because I know there are people I trust that will be there for me _____.

A:

watch my six

B:

watch my eight

C:

watch my nine

D:

watch my twelve

答案:

watch my six

19、
Apple polishers are _____ to those teachers who hold the belief that teaching is the most honorable job in the world and they should shoulder the responsibility of imparting knowledge and educating people.

A:

precious

B:

apples

C:

much cared

D:

a pain in the neck

答案:

a pain in the neck

20、
In today’s personality stakes, nothing is more _____ valued than the sense of humor. Humorous people are always the focus of attention in any gatherings.

A:

amazingly

B:

inevitably

C:

highly

D:

inclusively

答案:

highly

21、
A father who is rarely at home because he’s always working sends the message that men are _____ to earn money.

A:

tended

B:

supposed

C:

reliable

D:

exhausted

答案:

supposed

22、
It _____ to me that someone had broken into my house. Fortunately all the valuable articles escaped the eyes of thieves.

A:

reminded

B:

conveyed

C:

recalled

D:

occurred

答案:

occurred

23、
Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally _____ itself in the interior of Africa in 1976.

A:

spread

B:

absorbed

C:

manifested

D:

poisoned

答案:

manifested

24、
The brochure reads: Rooms _____ in size and come equipped with hairdryers, television and telephone.

A:

various

B:

variety

C:

vary

D:

different

答案:

vary

25、
I _____ it difficult to make myself understood. Partly because my spoken English has accents and partly because what I said involves too many technical terms.

A:

accuse

B:

find

C:

imagine

D:

predict

答案:

find

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